Handoffs
The structured documents that pass between skills in a pipeline.
Overview
Handoffs
The structured documents that pass between skills in a pipeline.
What Are Handoffs?
When one skill completes its work, it produces a handoff document—a structured output that contains everything the next skill needs to continue. Handoffs are the connective tissue of pipelines.
Think of it like a relay race: the baton (handoff document) carries all the context so the next runner (skill) can continue without starting over.
Anatomy of a Handoff
A typical handoff document contains:
| Section | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Summary | Quick orientation on what this represents |
| Core Elements | The substantive content the next skill needs |
| Decisions Made | What was decided, with reasoning |
| Recommendations | Guidance for the downstream skill |
| Concerns/Flags | Issues the next skill should address |
| Readiness Status | Whether this is complete or partial |
Example: Book Concept Document
The book-ideation skill produces a Book Concept Document as its handoff:
# Book Concept Document: [Title]
## Summary
[2-3 sentences describing the book]
## The Eight Elements
### 1. The Reader
[Specific description of who this is for]
### 2. The Transformation
Before: [Where reader starts] After: [Where reader ends up]
### 3. The Core Thesis
[The one big idea someone can disagree with]
### 4. The Author Angle
[Why this author writes this book]
### 5. The Stakes
[Why it matters, why now]
### 6. The Key Concepts
[3-7 major ideas supporting the thesis]
### 7. The Enemy
[What this book argues against]
### 8. The Promise
[One sentence: what does the reader get?]
## Readiness
[Ready for validation / Needs more work on X]
## Notes for Downstream
[Any context the next skill should know]
This document then feeds into book-idea-validator and book-market-research.
Handoff Patterns
One-to-One
Simple handoff to the next skill:
flowchart LR
A[book-ideation] -->|Book Concept Doc| B[book-idea-validator]
One-to-Many
Some handoffs feed multiple downstream skills:
flowchart LR
A[book-ideation] -->|Book Concept Doc| B[book-idea-validator]
A -->|Book Concept Doc| C[book-market-research]
Accumulating Handoffs
Downstream skills often receive multiple handoffs:
flowchart LR
A[book-ideation] -->|Concept Doc| D[book-architect]
B[book-idea-validator] -->|Validation Report| D
C[book-market-research] -->|Market Report| D
Readiness Criteria
Each handoff has explicit readiness criteria—conditions that must be met before the document is ready for downstream use.
Example: Book Concept Document Readiness
The Book Concept Document is ready when:
- All eight elements are developed (not just listed)
- Reader can be described as a specific person
- Transformation has concrete before/after states
- Thesis is a claim someone can disagree with
- Promise is one compelling sentence
Partial Handoffs
Sometimes work isn't complete but progress needs to continue:
## Readiness: Partial
Ready for validation: Yes Concerns: The Author Angle is underdeveloped—validator
should flag if this causes credibility concerns.
The downstream skill knows what to watch for.
Handoff vs. Version Document
| Aspect | Handoff Document | Version Document |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Pass to next skill | Continue within skill |
| Audience | Downstream skill | Same skill, next session |
| Content | Final outputs | Working state |
| Versioning | Single document | v1, v2, v3... |
A session might produce multiple version documents but culminate in one handoff document when the skill's work is complete.
Common Handoff Documents
| Skill | Produces | Consumed By |
|---|---|---|
| book-ideation | Book Concept Document | book-idea-validator, book-market-research |
| book-idea-validator | Validation Report | book-market-research, book-architect |
| book-market-research | Market Research Report | book-architect |
| book-architect | Architecture Documents, Research Gaps | book-research-assistant, chapter-architect |
| book-research-assistant | Research Synthesis | chapter-architect |
| writing-dna-discovery | Voice DNA Document | ghost-writer |
| ebook-discovery | Discovery Tracker, Handoff Summary | ebook-concept-development |
Creating Good Handoffs
Do
- Include reasoning, not just conclusions — Downstream skills benefit from understanding why
- Flag concerns explicitly — Don't hide problems; surface them for the next skill
- Meet readiness criteria — Don't handoff incomplete work without marking it partial
- Use consistent structure — Templates enable reliable consumption
Don't
- Dump raw session content — Handoffs are curated, not transcripts
- Assume context — The downstream skill may be a fresh Claude instance
- Skip the summary — Quick orientation helps the next skill engage faster
When Handoffs Flow Backward
Sometimes downstream skills discover problems that require upstream revision:
flowchart LR
A[book-architect] -->|Architecture Feedback| B[book-ideation]
A -->|Research Gaps| C[book-research-assistant]
C -->|Thesis Tension| A
This feedback loop ensures quality: if research reveals the thesis is flawed, that information flows back to architecture for structural revision.
Related Concepts
- Pipelines — How skills chain together
- Session Continuity — Working within a skill across time
- Modes & Registers — Adapting to different situations